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Cuban-Style Black Beans

A large batch of Cuban-style black beans with onion, green pepper, garlic, cumin, oregano, and vinegar. Start from 2 lb dried beans, soaked or not, or from canned beans for a weeknight version.

approximately 12–16 servings · Prep: about 20 minutes. Soaked beans: cook 1 hour 20 minutes–2 hours; total 1 hour 40 minutes–2 hours 20 minutes, plus 8–12 hours soaking. No-soak beans: cook 2 hours 15 minutes–3 hours 10 minutes; total 2 hours 35 minutes–3 hours 30 minutes. Allow additional time to bring the pot to a boil; older beans may take longer.Prep: about 20 minutes. Cook: about 45 minutes–1 hour, with no soaking.

Start from

Ingredients

For approximately 12–16 servings. Check off as you cook.

How I’d make it

  1. Rinse the dried black beans thoroughly and pick out any stones or damaged beans. Choose either Option A or Option B below to cook the beans, then continue with the remaining steps.
  2. Option A — Soaked Beans: Cover the beans generously with water and soak for 8–12 hours or overnight. Drain and discard the soaking water. Add the beans to a large pot with about 14 cups fresh water. Add the bay leaves, 1½ tbsp salt, 1 tsp black pepper, 1 tsp cumin, and 1 tsp oregano. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer and partially cover. Cook approximately 60–90 minutes, until the beans are completely tender.
  3. Option B — No-Soak / Straight From Dry: Place the rinsed dry beans directly into a large pot. Add about 16 cups water, the bay leaves, 1½ tbsp salt, 1 tsp black pepper, 1 tsp cumin, and 1 tsp oregano. Bring to a full boil. Boil for about 10 minutes, then reduce to a gentle simmer and partially cover. Cook approximately 1¾–2½ hours, or until the beans are completely tender. Check periodically and add additional hot water if the beans are no longer comfortably submerged. Older beans may require additional cooking time.
  4. Regardless of which method you use, do not drain the beans once cooked. Keep the cooking liquid because it becomes the base of the sauce.
  5. Pour 8 cans of black beans, with their liquid, into a large pot. Add about 2 cups water, the bay leaves, 1 tsp black pepper, 1 tsp cumin, and 1 tsp oregano. Do not add salt yet; canned beans are already salted.
  6. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat, partially cover, and cook for about 15 minutes while you make the sofrito. Stir now and then so the beans do not stick.
  7. While the beans cook, heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
  8. Add the diced onion and green bell pepper. Cook until softened, approximately 6–8 minutes.
  9. Add the minced garlic and cook for about 30–60 seconds, until fragrant.
  10. Stir 2 tsp cumin, 1½ tsp oregano, and ½ tsp black pepper into the sofrito. Cook briefly to bloom the spices.
  11. Once the beans are completely tender, stir the sofrito into the bean pot.
  12. Add 2 tbsp white vinegar and, optionally, 1–2 tsp sugar.
  13. Taste and adjust the salt. Dried beans usually need another ½–1 tsp; canned beans often need little or none.
  14. Simmer uncovered for another 20–30 minutes until the liquid reduces and becomes rich and creamy. Larger batches take longer to reduce.
  15. For thicker beans, mash a small portion of the beans against the side of the pot and stir them back into the mixture.
  16. Remove the bay leaves before serving.

A few useful notes

Soaking is optional. Soaked beans cook faster and somewhat more predictably, while unsoaked beans work perfectly well but require substantially more cooking time.

If cooking directly from dry, start with more water and check the pot periodically during the longer simmer.

Do not add the vinegar until the beans are already completely tender.

Keep the bean cooking liquid; do not drain it.

Cook times can vary significantly depending on the age of the dried beans.

If the beans are still firm, continue cooking rather than relying strictly on the stated time.

The beans will thicken considerably as they cool.

Canned option: about 8 standard 15 oz cans stand in for 2 lb dried beans, since a pound of dried beans cooks up to roughly what four cans hold. The can liquid replaces the bean cooking liquid. For less sodium, use low-sodium beans or rinse them and add more water.

They are especially good reheated the next day.

Serve with rice, chicken, tofu, or other Cuban-style dishes.

This 8-can option adapts the dried-bean batch to a similar yield. The earlier four-can version from the chat history used different seasoning ratios and remains in the source audit.

Use it in

Black bean quesadillas. Use 200–250g of these beans, lifted out of their liquid, as the filling.

Nutrition

Estimate

NutrientPer servingWhole batch (1×)
Calories2483,475
Protein14.4g201g
Carbs42.5g595g
Fat3g41.8g
Fiber10.5g148g
Sodium752mg10,535mg

Estimated from USDA FoodData Central values for each counted ingredient. Ranges use their midpoint. Salt counts the 1½ tbsp in the pot, not the extra added to taste. Not counted: bay leaves and sugar. Per serving assumes 14 servings from a 1× batch, the middle of the 12–16 range.

Nutrition

Estimate

NutrientPer servingWhole batch (1×)
Calories2483,476
Protein15g209g
Carbs42.4g594g
Fat2.8g39.3g
Fiber17.3g242g
Sodium934mg13,081mg

Estimated from USDA FoodData Central values for each counted ingredient. Ranges use their midpoint. Canned beans use the USDA canned black turtle bean record with liquid, at 425g (15 oz) per can; brands vary a lot in sodium. Not counted: bay leaves, salt and sugar. Per serving assumes 14 servings from a 1× batch, the middle of the 12–16 range.

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